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RAFFAELLO Sanzio
Italian High Renaissance Painter, 1483-1520
Italian painter and architect. As a member of Perugino's workshop, he established his mastery by 17 and began receiving important commissions. In 1504 he moved to Florence, where he executed many of his famous Madonnas; his unity of composition and suppression of inessentials is evident in The Madonna of the Goldfinch (c. 1506). Though influenced by Leonardo da Vinci's chiaroscuro and sfumato, his figure types were his own creation, with round, gentle faces that reveal human sentiments raised to a sublime serenity. In 1508 he was summoned to Rome to decorate a suite of papal chambers in the Vatican. The frescoes in the Stanza della Segnatura are probably his greatest work; the most famous, The School of Athens (1510 C 11), is a complex and magnificently ordered allegory of secular knowledge showing Greek philosophers in an architectural setting. The Madonnas he painted in Rome show him turning away from his earlier work's serenity to emphasize movement and grandeur, partly under Michelangelo's High Renaissance influence. The Sistine Madonna (1513) shows the richness of colour and new boldness of compositional invention typical of his Roman period. He became the most important portraitist in Rome, designed 10 large tapestries to hang in the Sistine Chapel, designed a church and a chapel, assumed the direction of work on St. Peter's Basilica at the death of Donato Bramante,
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Sao Joao Batista
Date ca. 1518(1518)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions Height: 165 cm (65 in). Width: 147 cm (57.9 in).
cjr
Painting ID:: 84111
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Sao_Joao_Batista
Date ca. 1518(1518)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions Height: 165 cm (65 in). Width: 147 cm (57.9 in).
cjr
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The presentation in the temple
Date between 1502(1502) and 1503(1503)
Medium Deutsch: Öltempera auf Holz, auf Leinwand xbertragen.
English: Tempera grassa (egg-oil) on canvas.
Español: Óleo sobre lienzo.
Français : Tempera grassa (xmulsion x lxœuf et x lxhuile) sur bois transfxrxe sur toile.
Italiano: Tempera grassa su tavola trasportata su tela.
Dimensions Height: 27 cm (10.6 in). Width: 50 cm (19.7 in).
cjr
Painting ID:: 84138
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The_presentation_in_the_temple
Date between 1502(1502) and 1503(1503)
Medium Deutsch: Öltempera auf Holz, auf Leinwand xbertragen.
English: Tempera grassa (egg-oil) on canvas.
Español: Óleo sobre lienzo.
Français : Tempera grassa (xmulsion x lxœuf et x lxhuile) sur bois transfxrxe sur toile.
Italiano: Tempera grassa su tavola trasportata su tela.
Dimensions Height: 27 cm (10.6 in). Width: 50 cm (19.7 in).
cjr
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St Sebastian
Date between 1501(1501) and 1502(1502)
Medium Oil on wood
cjr
Painting ID:: 84559
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St_Sebastian
Date between 1501(1501) and 1502(1502)
Medium Oil on wood
cjr
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The Holy Family
Date 1518(1518)
Medium Oil on canvas transferred from wood
Dimensions Height: 207 cm (81.5 in). Width: 140 cm (55.1 in).
cjr
Painting ID:: 85310
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The_Holy_Family
Date 1518(1518)
Medium Oil on canvas transferred from wood
Dimensions Height: 207 cm (81.5 in). Width: 140 cm (55.1 in).
cjr
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Portrat einer jungen Frau
between 1518(1518) and 1519(1519)
Medium Oil on wood
cyf
Painting ID:: 85950
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Portrat_einer_jungen_Frau
between 1518(1518) and 1519(1519)
Medium Oil on wood
cyf
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RAFFAELLO_Sanzio
Italian High Renaissance Painter, 1483-1520
Italian painter and architect. As a member of Perugino's workshop, he established his mastery by 17 and began receiving important commissions. In 1504 he moved to Florence, where he executed many of his famous Madonnas; his unity of composition and suppression of inessentials is evident in The Madonna of the Goldfinch (c. 1506). Though influenced by Leonardo da Vinci's chiaroscuro and sfumato, his figure types were his own creation, with round, gentle faces that reveal human sentiments raised to a sublime serenity. In 1508 he was summoned to Rome to decorate a suite of papal chambers in the Vatican. The frescoes in the Stanza della Segnatura are probably his greatest work; the most famous, The School of Athens (1510 C 11), is a complex and magnificently ordered allegory of secular knowledge showing Greek philosophers in an architectural setting. The Madonnas he painted in Rome show him turning away from his earlier work's serenity to emphasize movement and grandeur, partly under Michelangelo's High Renaissance influence. The Sistine Madonna (1513) shows the richness of colour and new boldness of compositional invention typical of his Roman period. He became the most important portraitist in Rome, designed 10 large tapestries to hang in the Sistine Chapel, designed a church and a chapel, assumed the direction of work on St. Peter's Basilica at the death of Donato Bramante,
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ARTWORKS INDEX
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ARTISTS INDEX A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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