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Oil Painting Artist::. CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar).
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,
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Samson s Fight with the Lion
1520-25
Panel
Kunstsammlungen, Weimar
Painting ID:: 6298
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Samson_s_Fight_with_the_Lion
1520-25
Panel
Kunstsammlungen, Weimar
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Judith with the Head of Holofernes dfg
c. 1530
Oil on wood, 87 x 56 cm
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Painting ID:: 6299
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Judith_with_the_Head_of_Holofernes_dfg
c. 1530
Oil on wood, 87 x 56 cm
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
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Salome hg
c. 1530
Wood, 87 x 58 cm
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
Painting ID:: 6300
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Salome_hg
c. 1530
Wood, 87 x 58 cm
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
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Salome with the Head of St John the Baptist dfgj
Panel
Bob Jones University Collection, Greenville
Painting ID:: 6301
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Salome_with_the_Head_of_St_John_the_Baptist_dfgj
Panel
Bob Jones University Collection, Greenville
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Hunt in Honour of Charles V at the Castle of Torgau ghj
1544
Oil on panel, 114 x 175 cm
Museo del Prado, Madrid
Painting ID:: 6302
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Hunt_in_Honour_of_Charles_V_at_the_Castle_of_Torgau_ghj
1544
Oil on panel, 114 x 175 cm
Museo del Prado, Madrid
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CRANACH,_Lucas_the_Elder
German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar).
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,
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