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Raphael
Italian High Renaissance Painter, 1483-1520
Raphael Sanzio, usually known by his first name alone (in Italian Raffaello) (April 6 or March 28, 1483 ?C April 6, 1520), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance, celebrated for the perfection and grace of his paintings and drawings. Together with Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, he forms the traditional trinity of great masters of that period.
Raphael was enormously productive, running an unusually large workshop, and, despite his early death at thirty-seven, a large body of his work remains, especially in the Vatican, whose frescoed Raphael Rooms were the central, and the largest, work of his career, although unfinished at his death. After his early years in Rome, much of his work was designed by him and executed largely by the workshop from his drawings, with considerable loss of quality. He was extremely influential in his lifetime, though outside Rome his work was mostly known from his collaborative printmaking. After his death, the influence of his great rival Michelangelo was more widespread until the 18th and 19th centuries, when Raphael's more serene and harmonious qualities were again regarded as the highest models.
His career falls naturally into three phases and three styles, first described by Giorgio Vasari: his early years in Umbria, then a period of about four years (from 1504-1508) absorbing the artistic traditions of Florence, followed by his last hectic and triumphant twelve years in Rome, working for two Popes and their close associates.
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Self portrait with a friend
1518-1519
Type Oil on canvas
Dimensions 99 cm x 83 cm (39 in x 33 in)
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Painting ID:: 94737
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Self_portrait_with_a_friend
1518-1519
Type Oil on canvas
Dimensions 99 cm x 83 cm (39 in x 33 in)
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Michael Vanquishing Satan
1518
Type Oil transferred from wood to canvas
Dimensions 268 cm x 160 cm
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Painting ID:: 94738
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Michael_Vanquishing_Satan
1518
Type Oil transferred from wood to canvas
Dimensions 268 cm x 160 cm
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Portrait of Leo X
1518-1519
Type Oil on wood
Dimensions 154 cm x 119 cm
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Painting ID:: 94739
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Portrait_of_Leo_X
1518-1519
Type Oil on wood
Dimensions 154 cm x 119 cm
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Madonna of the Rose
1518-1520
Dimensions 103 cm x 84 cm (41 in x 33 in)
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Painting ID:: 94742
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Madonna_of_the_Rose
1518-1520
Dimensions 103 cm x 84 cm (41 in x 33 in)
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The Vision of the Cross
1520-24
Type Fresco
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Painting ID:: 94750
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The_Vision_of_the_Cross
1520-24
Type Fresco
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Raphael
Italian High Renaissance Painter, 1483-1520
Raphael Sanzio, usually known by his first name alone (in Italian Raffaello) (April 6 or March 28, 1483 ?C April 6, 1520), was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance, celebrated for the perfection and grace of his paintings and drawings. Together with Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, he forms the traditional trinity of great masters of that period.
Raphael was enormously productive, running an unusually large workshop, and, despite his early death at thirty-seven, a large body of his work remains, especially in the Vatican, whose frescoed Raphael Rooms were the central, and the largest, work of his career, although unfinished at his death. After his early years in Rome, much of his work was designed by him and executed largely by the workshop from his drawings, with considerable loss of quality. He was extremely influential in his lifetime, though outside Rome his work was mostly known from his collaborative printmaking. After his death, the influence of his great rival Michelangelo was more widespread until the 18th and 19th centuries, when Raphael's more serene and harmonious qualities were again regarded as the highest models.
His career falls naturally into three phases and three styles, first described by Giorgio Vasari: his early years in Umbria, then a period of about four years (from 1504-1508) absorbing the artistic traditions of Florence, followed by his last hectic and triumphant twelve years in Rome, working for two Popes and their close associates.
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ARTWORKS INDEX
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ARTISTS INDEX A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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