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Francesco Hayez
1791-1882
Italian
Francesco Hayez Galleries
Hayez came from a relatively poor family from Venice. His father was of French origin while his mother, Chiara Torcella, was from Murano. The child Francesco, youngest of five sons, was brought up by his mother sister, who had married Giovanni Binasco, a well-off shipowner and collector of art. From childhood he showed a predisposition for drawing, so his uncle apprenticed him to an art restorer. Later he became a student of the painter Francisco Magiotto with whom he continued his studies for three years. He was admitted to the painting course of the New Academy of Fine Arts in 1806, where he studied under Teodoro Matteini. In 1809 he won a competition from the Academy of Venice for one year of study at the Accademia di San Luca in Rome. He remained in Rome until 1814, then moved to Naples where he was commissioned by Joachim Murat to paint a major work depicting Ulysses at the court of Alcinous. In the mid 1830s he attended the Salotto Maffei salon in Milan, hosted by Clara Maffei (whose portrait Hayez painted for her husband), and he was still in Milan in 1850 when he was appointed director of the Academy of Brera there.
Assessment of the career of Hayez is complicated by the fact that he often did not sign or date his works. Often the date indicated from the evidence is that at which the work was acquired or sold, not of its creation. Moreover he often painted the same compositions several times with minimal variations, or even with no variation. His early works show the influence of Ingres and the Nazarene movement. His later work participates in the Classical revival.
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Rinaldo und Armida
Date 1814(1814)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 198 x 295 cm (77.95 x 116.14 in)
Painting ID:: 71446
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Rinaldo_und_Armida
Date 1814(1814)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 198 x 295 cm (77.95 x 116.14 in)
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Bad der Nymphen, Detail
Oil on canvas
Private collection
Painting ID:: 71833
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Bad_der_Nymphen,_Detail
Oil on canvas
Private collection
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Aristoteles
1811(1811)
Oil on canvas
163 X 126 cm (64.17 X 49.61 in)
Painting ID:: 71953
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Aristoteles
1811(1811)
Oil on canvas
163 X 126 cm (64.17 X 49.61 in)
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Bad der Nymphen Detail
Date 1831(1831)
Medium Oil on canvas
Current location Private collection
Deutsch: Lugano
cyf
Painting ID:: 73093
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Bad_der_Nymphen_Detail
Date 1831(1831)
Medium Oil on canvas
Current location Private collection
Deutsch: Lugano
cyf
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Aristoteles
Date 1811(1811)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 163 X 126 cm (64.17 X 49.61 in)
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Painting ID:: 73370
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Aristoteles
Date 1811(1811)
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions 163 X 126 cm (64.17 X 49.61 in)
cyf
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Francesco_Hayez
1791-1882
Italian
Francesco Hayez Galleries
Hayez came from a relatively poor family from Venice. His father was of French origin while his mother, Chiara Torcella, was from Murano. The child Francesco, youngest of five sons, was brought up by his mother sister, who had married Giovanni Binasco, a well-off shipowner and collector of art. From childhood he showed a predisposition for drawing, so his uncle apprenticed him to an art restorer. Later he became a student of the painter Francisco Magiotto with whom he continued his studies for three years. He was admitted to the painting course of the New Academy of Fine Arts in 1806, where he studied under Teodoro Matteini. In 1809 he won a competition from the Academy of Venice for one year of study at the Accademia di San Luca in Rome. He remained in Rome until 1814, then moved to Naples where he was commissioned by Joachim Murat to paint a major work depicting Ulysses at the court of Alcinous. In the mid 1830s he attended the Salotto Maffei salon in Milan, hosted by Clara Maffei (whose portrait Hayez painted for her husband), and he was still in Milan in 1850 when he was appointed director of the Academy of Brera there.
Assessment of the career of Hayez is complicated by the fact that he often did not sign or date his works. Often the date indicated from the evidence is that at which the work was acquired or sold, not of its creation. Moreover he often painted the same compositions several times with minimal variations, or even with no variation. His early works show the influence of Ingres and the Nazarene movement. His later work participates in the Classical revival.
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