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Francisco Jose de Goya
Spanish Rococo Era/Romantic Painter and Printmaker, 1746-1828
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23).
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The Count of Tajo
c. 1800.
Oil on cnvas,
62.5 x 52.5 cm
National Gallery
of Ireland
Painting ID:: 10387
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The_Count_of_Tajo
c. 1800.
Oil on cnvas,
62.5 x 52.5 cm
National Gallery
of Ireland
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Portrait of Senora Bermusezne Kepmasa.
1800.
Oil on canvas,
121 x 84.5 cm.
Szepmuveseti
Muzeum,
Budapest
Painting ID:: 10388
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Portrait_of_Senora_Bermusezne_Kepmasa.
1800.
Oil on canvas,
121 x 84.5 cm.
Szepmuveseti
Muzeum,
Budapest
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Cardinal Luis Maria Borbon y Vallabriga.
1800Oil on canvas
214 x 136 cm. Museo
del Prado, Madrid
Painting ID:: 10389
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Cardinal_Luis_Maria_Borbon_y_Vallabriga.
1800Oil on canvas
214 x 136 cm. Museo
del Prado, Madrid
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Portrait of the Chinchon
1800
Oil on canvas.
216 x 144 cm.
Painting ID:: 10390
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Portrait_of_the_Chinchon
1800
Oil on canvas.
216 x 144 cm.
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Don Antonio Noriega
1801Oil on canvas,
102.6 x 80.9 cm.
National Gallery of
Art, Washington,
Painting ID:: 10391
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Don_Antonio_Noriega
1801Oil on canvas,
102.6 x 80.9 cm.
National Gallery of
Art, Washington,
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Francisco_Jose_de_Goya
Spanish Rococo Era/Romantic Painter and Printmaker, 1746-1828
Goya is considered the 18th Century's foremost painter and etcher of Spanish culture, known for his realistic scenes of battles, bullfights and human corruption. Goya lived during a time of upheaval in Spain that included war with France, the Inquisition, the rule of Napoleon's brother, Joseph, as the King of Spain and, finally, the reign of the Spanish King Ferdinand VII. Experts proclaim these events -- and Goya's deafness as a result of an illness in 1793 -- as central to understanding Goya's work, which frequently depicts human misery in a satiric and sometimes nightmarish fashion. From the 1770s he was a royal court painter for Charles III and Charles IV, and when Bonaparte took the throne in 1809, Goya swore fealty to the new king. When the crown was restored to Spain's Ferdinand VII (1814), Goya, in spite of his earlier allegiance to the French king, was reinstated as royal painter. After 1824 he lived in self-imposed exile in Bordeaux until his death, reportedly because of political differences with Ferdinand. Over his long career he created hundreds of paintings, etchings, and lithographs, among them Maya Clothed and Maya Nude (1798-1800); Caprichos (1799-82); The Second of May 1808 and The Third of May 1808 (1814); Disasters of War (1810-20); and The Black Paintings (1820-23).
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ARTWORKS INDEX
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ARTISTS INDEX A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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