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Francisco de Zurbaran
1598-1664
Spanish Francisco de Zurbaran Galleries
Spanish baroque painter, active mainly at Llerena, Madrid, and Seville. He worked mostly for ecclesiastical patrons. His early paintings, including Crucifixion (1627; Art Inst., Chicago), St. Michael (Metropolitan Mus.), and St. Francis (City Art Museum, St. Louis), often suggest the austere simplicity of wooden sculpture. The figures, placed close to the picture surface, are strongly modeled in dramatic light against dark backgrounds, indicating the influence of Caravaggio. They were clearly painted as altarpieces or devotional objects. In the 1630s the realistic style seen in his famous Apotheosis of St. Thomas Aquinas (1631; Seville) yields to a more mystical expression in works such as the Adoration of the Shepherds (1638; Grenoble); in this decade he was influenced by Ribera figural types and rapid brushwork. While in Seville, Zurbur??n was clearly influenced by Velazquez. After c.1640 the simple power of Zurbaran work lessened as Murillo influence on his painting increased (e.g., Virgin and Child with St. John, Fine Arts Gall., San Diego, Calif.). There are works by Zurbar??n in the Hispanic Society of America, New York City; the National Gallery, Washington, D.C.; and the Philadelphia Museum of Art..
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Meditierender Hl. Franziskus mit Totenschadel
c. 1658
Oil on canvas
64 x 53 cm (25.2 x 20.87 in)
Painting ID:: 71695
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Meditierender_Hl._Franziskus_mit_Totenschadel
c. 1658
Oil on canvas
64 x 53 cm (25.2 x 20.87 in)
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Saint Francis in Meditation
1639(1639)
Oil on canvas
162 x 137 cm (63.78 x 53.94 in)
Painting ID:: 71696
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Saint_Francis_in_Meditation
1639(1639)
Oil on canvas
162 x 137 cm (63.78 x 53.94 in)
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Knieender Hl. Franziskus
c. 1635-1640
Oil on canvas
152 x 99 cm
Painting ID:: 71727
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Knieender_Hl._Franziskus
c. 1635-1640
Oil on canvas
152 x 99 cm
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St. Louis Bertrand.
St. Louis Bertrand. Spanish Baroque Oil painting over canvas 209 x 154 cm.
Painting ID:: 71791
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St._Louis_Bertrand.
St. Louis Bertrand. Spanish Baroque Oil painting over canvas 209 x 154 cm.
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Hl. Franziskus
c. 1645
Oil on canvas
197 X 106 cm (77.56 X 41.73 in)
cjr
Painting ID:: 72551
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Hl._Franziskus
c. 1645
Oil on canvas
197 X 106 cm (77.56 X 41.73 in)
cjr
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Francisco_de_Zurbaran
1598-1664
Spanish Francisco de Zurbaran Galleries
Spanish baroque painter, active mainly at Llerena, Madrid, and Seville. He worked mostly for ecclesiastical patrons. His early paintings, including Crucifixion (1627; Art Inst., Chicago), St. Michael (Metropolitan Mus.), and St. Francis (City Art Museum, St. Louis), often suggest the austere simplicity of wooden sculpture. The figures, placed close to the picture surface, are strongly modeled in dramatic light against dark backgrounds, indicating the influence of Caravaggio. They were clearly painted as altarpieces or devotional objects. In the 1630s the realistic style seen in his famous Apotheosis of St. Thomas Aquinas (1631; Seville) yields to a more mystical expression in works such as the Adoration of the Shepherds (1638; Grenoble); in this decade he was influenced by Ribera figural types and rapid brushwork. While in Seville, Zurbur??n was clearly influenced by Velazquez. After c.1640 the simple power of Zurbaran work lessened as Murillo influence on his painting increased (e.g., Virgin and Child with St. John, Fine Arts Gall., San Diego, Calif.). There are works by Zurbar??n in the Hispanic Society of America, New York City; the National Gallery, Washington, D.C.; and the Philadelphia Museum of Art..
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ARTISTS INDEX A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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