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BRUEGHEL, Pieter the Younger
Flemish painter (b. 1564, Bruxelles, d. 1638, Antwerp).
Pieter Brueghel the Younger was the oldest son of the famous sixteenth-century Netherlandish painter Pieter Brueghel the Elder (known as "Peasant Brueghel") and Mayken Coecke van Aelst. His father died in 1569, when Pieter the younger was only five years old. Then, following the death of his mother in 1578, Pieter, along with his brother Jan Brueghel the Elder ("Velvet Brueghel") and sister Marie, went to live with their grandmother Mayken Verhulst (widow of Pieter Coecke van Aelst). She was an artist in her own right, and according to Carel van Mander, possibly the first teacher of the two sons. The family moved to Antwerp sometime after 1578 and Pieter possibly entered the studio of the landscape painter Gillis van Coninxloo (1544-1607). In the 1584/1585 registers of Guild of Saint Luke, "Peeter Brugel" is listed as an independent master. On November 5, 1588 he married Elisabeth Goddelet, and the couple had seven children.
He painted landscapes, religious subjects and fantasy paintings. For this last category he often made use of fire and grotesque figures, leading to his nickname "Hell Brueghel".
Apart from these paintings of his own invention, Pieter Brueghel the Younger also copied the works his father had created by using a technique called pouncing. His genre paintings of peasants lack Pieter the Elder's subtlety and humanism, and emphasize the picturesque.
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The Tower of Babel
mk86
1563
Oil on wood
114x154cm
Vienna,Kunsthistorisches Museum
Painting ID:: 33542
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The_Tower_of_Babel
mk86
1563
Oil on wood
114x154cm
Vienna,Kunsthistorisches Museum
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The Land of Cockaigne
mk86
1567
Oil on wood
52x78cm
Munich,Bayerische Staatsgemaldesammlungen,
Alte Pinakothek
Painting ID:: 33543
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The_Land_of_Cockaigne
mk86
1567
Oil on wood
52x78cm
Munich,Bayerische Staatsgemaldesammlungen,
Alte Pinakothek
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The Corn Harvest
mk86
1565
Oil on wood
118x161cm
New York,The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Painting ID:: 33544
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The_Corn_Harvest
mk86
1565
Oil on wood
118x161cm
New York,The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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The Hunters in the Snow
mk86
1565
Oil on wood
117x162cm
Vienna,Kunsthistorisches Museum
Painting ID:: 33545
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The_Hunters_in_the_Snow
mk86
1565
Oil on wood
117x162cm
Vienna,Kunsthistorisches Museum
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Netherlandish Proverbs
mk156
1559
Oil on oak panel
117x163cm
Painting ID:: 40371
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Netherlandish_Proverbs
mk156
1559
Oil on oak panel
117x163cm
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BRUEGHEL,_Pieter_the_Younger
Flemish painter (b. 1564, Bruxelles, d. 1638, Antwerp).
Pieter Brueghel the Younger was the oldest son of the famous sixteenth-century Netherlandish painter Pieter Brueghel the Elder (known as "Peasant Brueghel") and Mayken Coecke van Aelst. His father died in 1569, when Pieter the younger was only five years old. Then, following the death of his mother in 1578, Pieter, along with his brother Jan Brueghel the Elder ("Velvet Brueghel") and sister Marie, went to live with their grandmother Mayken Verhulst (widow of Pieter Coecke van Aelst). She was an artist in her own right, and according to Carel van Mander, possibly the first teacher of the two sons. The family moved to Antwerp sometime after 1578 and Pieter possibly entered the studio of the landscape painter Gillis van Coninxloo (1544-1607). In the 1584/1585 registers of Guild of Saint Luke, "Peeter Brugel" is listed as an independent master. On November 5, 1588 he married Elisabeth Goddelet, and the couple had seven children.
He painted landscapes, religious subjects and fantasy paintings. For this last category he often made use of fire and grotesque figures, leading to his nickname "Hell Brueghel".
Apart from these paintings of his own invention, Pieter Brueghel the Younger also copied the works his father had created by using a technique called pouncing. His genre paintings of peasants lack Pieter the Elder's subtlety and humanism, and emphasize the picturesque.
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